When
young protesters started chanting a quote by Tass Shakur during the
Ferguson Uprising, several veteran activists from around the country
reached out to me. They wondered – sometimes in a critical tone
– if the young people even knew who Assata was.
I
thought some might know about the freedom fighter who escaped from a
New Jersey prison in 1979 and successful sought political asylum in
Cuba. But I felt, even if they didn’t know Assata’s
story, hopefully the chant could be a natural introduction to
learning about her as well as other political prisoners who have been
held in U.S. cages for decades.
It’s
not just a new generation that needs schooling on political
prisoners. The larger social justice movement also needs to be
reminded of those whose political views and activities captured the
attention of the FBI and who were caught in its net of deception and
lawlessness. Groups like the Jericho Movement help us to keep them in
our consciousness.
The
plight of two such black men have recently come into the spotlight.
Before I focus on their stories, a brief primer on U.S. political
prisoners.
The
criminalizing of resistance is not new; it has a long and ugly
history. I’ll only go back as far as my lived experiences, and
that’s to the 1960s, when black, Latino, Native Americas and
white activists fighting for liberation, peace and the preservation
of the planet ended up on the same FBI list.
COINTELPRO
understood the power and influence of groups like the Black Panther
Party, and black radicals were especially targeted and eliminated in
one way or another – murdered like Fred Hampton, exiled like
Assata Shakur, or sentenced for lifetimes on trumped-up charges like
David Rice (aka Mondo we Langa), who died earlier this year in a
Nebraska prison, maintaining his innocence until the end.
You
probably never heard of Romaine Fitzgerald. He holds the distinction
of being the longest-held Black Panther Party member. Fitzgerald, who
has been caged for nearly 47 years, has come up for parole 17 times
and been denied each time.
What
about Rev. Joy Powell? For crusading against police corruption,
Powell was set up and falsely convicted of 1st Degree Burglary and
Assault.
And
Marie Mason? Thanks to the Patriot Act, she is now serving the
longest sentence of any environmental activist.
Now
to the current situations of two black men who do have some notoriety
and share similar fates because of their commitment to a more just
and less racist world.
Mumia
Abu Jamal is an international political prisoner. The former Black
Panther and member of MOVE has projected his case for decades through
his powerful voice, both in print and video. Mumia was a prolific
writer and radio journalist before he was wrongfully convicted of
killing a Philly cop. Despite being in solitary confinement most of
his 30 years, Mumia valiantly fought for his life before a national
campaign forced the courts to take him off Death Row in 2011 and give
him life without the possibility of parole.
Mumia
is now fighting for his life – literally. Last year, photos of
a frail Mumia were released to the public with a plea to force the
Pennsylvania prison authorities to get him proper medical treatment.
We now know that Mumia has Hepatitis C and diabetes. About 6,000 of
the state’s 36,500 prisoners are infected with Hep C. A judge
recently denied Mumia’s motion to receive the expensive
anti-viral, which has about a 95 percent cure rate. This a troubling
case where two racist and inhumane systems – the prison and the
medical industrial complexes – collide.
The
name Imam Jamil Al-Amin is probably meaningless to most readers. But
not his previous name of H. Rap Brown. Brown holds a
special
place in the Black Power Movement as the fiery chair of the Student
Non-violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). He later became a Muslim
and changed his name.
September
16 is a National Day of Action to bring attention to Al-Amin’s
legal and medical issues. He was harassed and hounded for years
before Georgia authorities could find a case that stuck. In 2000,
Al-Amin was snatched up and convicted of murdering two sheriff
deputies. He has been fighting for his freedom ever since.
Al-Amin’s
supporters have accused the Georgia prison authorities of “execution
by neglect.” The iman has been diagnosed with cancer of the
plasma cells; he also suffers from Sjogren’s Syndrome.
Like
Mumia, Al-Amin has been caught in the middle of two catastrophic
systems. Their unique stories as political prisoners are part of the
unwritten collective tragedy of nearly two million people languishing
in U.S. jails and courts.
For
more information on Mumia Abu Jamal and how to support his
life-saving efforts, visit http://www.bringmumiahome.com.
For
more information on Iman Jamil Al-Amin and how to support his
struggles, visit http://imamjamilactionnetwork.weebly.com.
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