Given
the current media attention being given to the war against terrorism,
African people should not forget significant events in our history.
One of the events we should not forget is the United States invasion
of the island of Grenada. The Caribbean island of Grenada has
virtually been banned from international news coverage.
It
was thirty-three years ago that Grenada was a major international
news item as a result of the United States invasion of this African
island of 110,000 people on October 25, 1983.
The
headlines of the October 26, 1983 issue of the New York Times was
the following: “1,900 U.S. Troops, With Caribbean Allies,
Invade Grenada And Fight Leftist Units; Moscow Protest; British Are
Critical.”
Just
as we observe the United States destabilization tactics in the Middle
East today, these were the same tactics used in Grenada thirty years
ago.
These
tactics go something like this: Since the African people cannot
govern and rule themselves; we must come to their aid in a
humanitarian manner. We must provide them with food and other
necessities of life. We must identify or create allies among the
African people and create an atmosphere of support for the efforts of
the United States to bring peace, harmony, and stability to the
African people. Does this sound familiar? Obviously, the majority of
the people in the Middle East oppose these tactics and are rebelling
against them, just as the people of Grenada resisted the United
States invasion twenty years ago.
I
began writing my weekly column thirty years ago because of what we,
in the National Black United Front (NBUF), observed as the continuing
white supremacy policies of the United States toward Grenada, the New
Jewel Movement and its leader Maurice Bishop.
This
is what I wrote in my first column that appeared in the Chicago
Defender on October 24, 1983:
“The
Black Liberation Movement worldwide is deeply saddened by the death
of Grenada’s
Prime Minister, Maurice Bishop. Mr. Bishop, along with other
GrenadianOfficials,
including Education Minister, Jacqueline Creft, Housing Minister,
Norris Bain,
Unision Whiteman, a former foreign minister, Secretary of Home
Affairs, Vincent
Noel and union leader Fitzroy Bain were killed by the new army forces
on October
19 in a demonstration to free hundreds of Grenadians who were
arrested because
of their support for Mr. Bishop. These supporters had been placed in detention
in Fort Rupert Army Headquarters, named after Rupert Bishop,
Maurice’s father.”
As
I continued to write in this first column— “This
Caribbean identity simply means the interconnectedness of the African
experience that resulted in millions of African people being captured
and brought to this region of the world during the Trans Atlantic
Slave Trade of the fourteenth through seventeenth centuries.”
Further,
as I explained in this column, “This area of the world is
predominately African and the people in it have been struggling
against white domination in an effort to achieve independence and
sovereignty. Grenada under the leadership of Maurice Bishop was a
shining example of an African government and nation seeking
independence and sovereignty.”
There
are many lessons that the invasion of Grenada taught us. Lessons that
continue to plague the worldwide African Liberation Movement that are
steeped in the efforts of the white supremacy forces to always find
some African person or persons to keep us divided and fighting each
other, rather than focusing on and fighting the real enemy.
In
the case of Grenada, an African man who Maurice Bishop had practiced
law with and became the Deputy Prime Minister, was the chief
architect of Maurice Bishop’s and the New Jewel Movement’s
overthrow that provided the open door for the United States’
invasion of the island.
As
I wrote thirty years ago in my first column, and as so many had
stated before me, “The real question for the Black Liberation
Movement worldwide is when will we stop killing each other over
political disputes? This was clearly a political dispute between
different forces within the New Jewel Movement. All factions had
pledged a commitment to bring about change for the people of the
island, and Bishop was beginning to bring about that change as the
popular outpouring of support for him during the fighting
intensified. Did someone want that change to stop?”
In
the same context I wrote— “One thing is certain, African
Movement forces must find political solutions to political disputes.
Killing each other is not the answer to changing systems that are
exploitive of our people.”
We
must always remember Grenada and the words that Maurice Bishop spoke
at Hunter College in New York on June 5, 1983. Maurice said, “Our
people, therefore, have a greater and deeper understanding of what
the revolution means and what it has brought them.”
The
people of Grenada and the New Jewel Movement will return, as all
African people will once again find our place in the sun. Even though
it appears to be bleak, we must continue to struggle and move
forward.
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