In
the city of Chicago, already reeling from a scandal involving police
racism, violence and corruption, the next scandal involving law
enforcement is about to take center stage. On Tuesday, the first
public hearing took place at City Hall to address Homan Square,
the CIA-style interrogation facility maintained by the Chicago Police
Department, in which over 7,000 people, mostly Black men, have been
detained and abused, off the books and off the grid. Typically,
these individuals were held at the warehouse facility without access to
their attorneys and without public knowledge or contact.
As the Guardian reported,
detainees, activists and legal advocates provided testimony at the
meeting, which comes on the heels of the announcement by U.S. Attorney
General Loretta Lynch that the Justice Department is conducting a civil
rights investigation into the patterns and practices of the Chicago
police. The announcement came following fallout from the 2014
videotaped police execution of Laquan McDonald, the subsequent cover
up, and first-degree murder charges filed against Officer Jason Van
Dyke. The Justice Department investigation will focus on
accountability by the Chicago police, the use of force and deadly
force, and how the police addresses, or fails to address such cases, as
CNN reports.
“The
Justice Department’s investigation must take into account those
systemic issues in the Chicago police department that go back decades,”
Cook County commissioner, Richard Boykin said on Tuesday. “Homan Square
is one of those systemic issues.”
“The
shooting death of Laquan McDonald at the hands of the Chicago police …
and the 13 months that it took for the facts of that case to come to
light, and for the wheels of justice to begin turning, have shown that
the elected leaders who sit on the other side of this building
— the city side — have not dealt with the issue of race,
policing and civil rights in Chicagoland with the urgency the issue
requires,” Boykin added. “Therefore, it has fallen to us on the county
side of the building to shine a light in dark places. One of those
dark places is Homan Square. The allegations of torture, sexual
assault, denial of access to legal representation are very serious.”
“Some
of the activities in Homan Square fit into the definition of torture,
internationally, under the UN’s definition, and Homan Square needs to
be looked at under that light,” said Flint Taylor of the People’s Law
Office, longtime civil rights attorney whose clients are Homan Square
detainees fighting for reparations.
The
detainees’ lawsuit alleges they were handcuffed for hours in the dark,
denied access to an attorney, deprived of food, water or bathroom
facilities, and were threatened and subjected to racial slurs,
according to Progress Illinois.
One
of the alleged detainees who gave testimony, Marc Freeman, said he was
held in Homan Square for several hours in October 2014 before being
booked at the 11th district police station. Freeman said he was
denied access to a lawyer or the telephone, and was never read his
Miranda rights.
“Because of my experience at Homan, and not knowing the scope of where I was until The Guardian article
exposed it, I’ve lost trust in the Chicago Police Department and trust
in the city of Chicago,” he said, according to Progress Illinois.
“We’ve
had people who have been there, and we’ve been told by city officials
at Homan Square and other police districts that they did not know of
any arrest of that person for hours and hours on end,” said Eliza
Solowiej with First Defense Legal Aid, in her testimony at the
hearing.
The
Chicago police did not have representation at the hearing.
However, the police department released a statement that day insisting
Homan Square is not a secret facility.
“Most
individuals interviewed at Homan Square are lower-level arrests from
the narcotics unit. There are always records of anyone who is
arrested by CPD, and this is no different at Homan Square,” said
the statement. “The allegation that physical violence is a
part of interviews with suspects is unequivocally false, it is
offensive, and it is not supported by any facts whatsoever.”
Meanwhile, activists and members of the public call for the resignation of mayor Rahm Emanuel, who, asEsquire’s Charles
P. Pierce noted, has had his “come-to-Jesus moment on his renegade
police force,” but this has come far too late for him to escape
complicity with the crimes they have committed. One poll found
that half of the voters in Chicago believe the mayor should resign, as
legislation has been introduced to pave the way for his recall.
It
appears that whatever the death of Laquan McDonald does not accomplish
in shining a light on the plague that is the Chicago police, Homan
Square may very well finish the job.
This commentary originally appeared in AtlantaBlackStar
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