As the mayor approached the MLK Day podium, the
boos were so loud that the moderator stepped up to ask the crowd
to let him speak. Over 500 people began chanting "Slay
Must Go!," as dozens waved signs saying "End Racial
Division - Recall Francis Slay." No one could tell if there
was actually sound coming from the mayor's lips.
Most of the audience felt it disgraced the memory
of Martin Luther King for the mayor to be in the room. A few
days before the annual rally, the Rev. Douglass Parham, Chair
of the Concerned Clergy for the Betterment of St. Louis, requested
that the officers of the MLK Day Committee uninvite the mayor,
due to his series of abuses against the Black community.
For over 10 years, the Coalition Against Police
Crimes and Repression (CAPCR) has attempted to stem the tide
of racial profiling, beatings and murder of black youth by St.
Louis cops. St. Louisans are continuously reminded of the issue,
especially following the airing of footage, shot from a news
helicopter, of cops chasing an unarmed black driver, dragging
him out of his car and repeatedly hitting and kicking him.
After enormous effort working with the Board
of Aldermen, CAPCR prepared legislation for a Civilian Oversight
Board that passed with the votes of all Black Aldermen and several
white ones. But the mayor vetoed the bill in 2006, basically
saying that nothing would be done about police violence against
Black residents. This pushed CAPCR members to be on the frontlines
of booing the mayor.
Like many politicians across the US, Francis
Slay has made it clear that he wants to gut services for the
poor, low income and ethnic minorities. In St. Louis, this is
most vivid in the attack on public education.
Francis
Slay prepared a 2003 takeover of the School Board by assembling
a slate of four candidates who spent over $400,000 for an election
that usually runs less than $5000. The new Board majority immediately
began closing schools, laying off support staff, privatizing
the cafeteria and grounds keeping and convincing AFT Local 420
that it intended to bust the union. Changed bus routes forced
many kids to walk in the dark.
As Slay's School Board worked to dismantle public
education and replace it with charter schools, its meetings
became near-riotous shouting matches. The Board squandered $5,000,000
paying the management team of Alvarez and Marsal to sink the
schools' 26 achievement points below accreditation levels.
A coalition of teachers, parents and students
fought back by fielding candidates who won every School Board
election between 2004 and 2007. Outraged that his plan to jettison
public education was being slowed, Slay worked to have the school
system decertified and the elected board replaced, in the Summer
of 2007, by a board of appointed politicians. Teachers, parents
and students came together again to boo the mayor.
Reflecting another trend among urban business
and political elites, Francis Slay became a champion of eminent
domain. During the last five years, low income housing has been
clear cut from entire tracts of St. Louis. It has been replaced
by much more expensive single family homes and condos. Small
businesses have similarly been taken away as their land has
passed to developers who will enjoy huge tax breaks. Many of
the boos the mayor received on MLK Day were from members of
the Citizens Coalition to Fight Eminent Domain Abuse.
The other side of the St. Louis housing crisis
is the crowding of Black families into dilapidated houses with
peeling lead paint and lead dust that poisons children. The
Green Party of St. Louis organized efforts to find out where
the Slay political machine is spending childhood lead poisoning
prevention money.
Throughout 2006, City government dodged questions
from the Greens. So the Green Party petitioned for a full audit
of City finances. Distrustful of how Slay government handles
money, thousands signed. In July 2007, the State Auditor certified
that there were significant signatures and that an audit would
begin in 2008.
The spark that pushed the Black community into
demanding a recall of Slay was the October 2007 demotion of
Fire Chief Sherman George. The Black community sees George as
a man of great integrity and character, who worked himself up
to become head of the Fire Department. George would not make
promotions that he felt they were be based on unfair tests and
would not result in positions going to the best qualified fire
fighters.
Slay
and the St. Louis Post-Dispatch put a racial edge on the controversy.
They accused George of balking because Black fire fighters were
underrepresented in the promotion list. When George did not
meet Slay's deadline for making promotions, he was demoted.
City Hall passed over a Black firefighter who was most qualified
to become fire chief and instead appointed to the top job, Dennis
Jenkerson, a white friend of the mayor. The City's Department
of Personnel had to change its rules to allow the mayor's friend
to be eligible for the position. The St. Louis Post-Dispatch
would not cover the story, which was reported by the Black-oriented
St. Louis American.
Rallies to support Sherman George simultaneously
distributed petitions to recall Francis Slay as mayor. One of
the first actions of the Movement to Recall the Mayor of St.
Louis was a call for a boycott by asking organizations not to
have conventions in the City as long as the deep racial divide
continues. In December 2007, the National Society of Black Engineers
said that St. Louis would risk losing its convention if the
atmosphere did not improve.
Stories of the racial crisis in St. Louis soon
appeared in the New York Times, Boston Globe and Associated
Press. Fully a month after the story of the boycott broke and
after it had been covered nationally, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch
finally wrote about it.
If Francis Slay wants St. Louis to be his plantation,
the St. Louis Post-Dispatch strives to be his overseer. Not
only did it fail to cover issues related to Sherman George,
the recall and the boycott, it refused to regularly cover Green
Party efforts to audit the City.
Yet the local press covered petition drives in
much smaller municipalities in the area and the Post-Dispatch
had regularly covered the audit petition drive of 1986. Its
failure to provide responsible reporting meant that Greens lost
potential petitioners and signers, thereby increasing the difficulty
of their efforts. Greens would have liked to boo the Post-Dispatch
as loudly as they did Slay.
Despite sparse reporting in the white press,
mayor Slay's support is slipping. During the week before MLK
Day, as black leaders were asking that he be uninvited, a group
of business and political bigwigs arranged to discuss the crisis
with several Black critics. Slay was not invited to its meetings.
Former City Comptroller, Virvus Jones, a critic who was at the
meeting, told the St. Louis American, "The mayor wasn't
in this room because some of the people in the room wouldn't
meet with the mayor."
Meanwhile, current Comptroller, Darlene Green,
one of the most respected Black elected officials in St. Louis,
announced that she welcomes the audit prompted by the Green
Party. Minutes after Francis Slay was booed off the podium,
Green was cheered as she announced her support for the continuing
struggle of Black fire fighters in the City of St. Louis. These
words were not insignificant, since the comptroller sits on
several committees with the mayor and coordinates regularly
with his office.
Even Hillary Clinton seems to be distancing herself
from Slay. Even though he was an early and vocal supported of
Clinton, Francis Slay is noticeable by his absence from her
campaign rallies.
There is an unambiguous effort to drive low income
people, especially Black people, out of major cities across
the US. This will increase incredible hardship as oil prices,
and therefore transportation costs, skyrocket.
St. Louis activists are well aware that local
institutional racism reflects an ongoing, nationwide effort
to intensify the subjugation of people of color. They heard
the moderator tell them to be quiet so the mayor could speak
as she claimed that MLK Day was a time of peace instead of protest.
She could not have been more wrong. Honoring the memory of Dr.
Martin Luther King, Jr. requires continuing the struggle against
injustice.
Don Fitz and Zaki Baruti are Co-coordinators
of the Green
Party of St. Louis. Don Fitz was an organizer of the petition
to audit St. Louis, produces Green Time TV and is Editor of
Synthesis/Regeneration:
A Magazine of Green Social Thought. Zaki Baruti is an organizer
of the petition drive to recall Slay, Co-chair of the Coalition
Against Police Crimes & Repression and President General
of the Universal
African Peoples Organization. Click
here to contact Fitz and Baruti.