Several years ago, I and a number of other African
American individuals came under attack for our public criticism
of Zimbabwe’s President Robert Mugabe and his repressive regime.
Some African American activists who have been outstanding champions
of the struggle for national liberation thought that it was, at
best, inappropriate and at worst treasonous, for people such as
Africa Action’s Salih Booker, the Coalition of Black Trade Unionists’
Bill Lucy and me (at that time, President of TransAfrica Forum),
to challenge the practices of an allegedly anti-imperialist individual
and government. At the same time, we received considerable support—quiet
support I should add—from other African Americans who were pleased
that we had spoken out, though they themselves were uncomfortable
being public in their support.
Since that time, in part because of the manner in
which our criticism was so successfully caricaturized by our opponents,
I have been cautious in my comments. Today I have to throw caution
to the wind. Very recently leaders of the Zimbabwe Congress of
Trade Unions, (ZCTU), individuals who in many cases have long and
distinguished histories going back to the national liberation war
(1966-1979), individuals I have come to know and respect, were arrested
by the Mugabe government. Some of them have been tortured while
in captivity. This cannot go on. We cannot remain silent.
President Mugabe was a hero for many of us as one
of the chief leaders of the Zimbabwe freedom struggle. He put his
country on the line, upon its liberation, in supporting the anti-apartheid
liberation struggle in South Africa. Yet, over the years something
has gone terribly wrong. Instead of proceeding forward on a revolutionary
transformation of Zimbabwe that would increase the power of the
workers and farmers, something else slowly unfolded. Those closest
to President Mugabe came to be the principal recipients of the benefits
of liberation.
For many of us in Black America, Zimbabwe dropped
off the ‘radar screen’ until the land seizures that took place a
few years back. These seizures of land from many white farmers
were heralded by a considerable number of African Americans as a
step toward full liberation. Yet few of us stopped to ask, who
was getting the land? and what was happening to the African
farmworkers who had worked the land? Such questions seemed
inconvenient at best. So, two equations began to emerge as a way
of silencing any questions. The first went like this:
- President Mugabe is seizing the land of white farmers;
this helps to rectify the situation that has existed since the
land was stolen in the 19th century; therefore, anyone
who criticizes President Mugabe is actually a supporter of the
white farmers.
The second equation that emerged, particularly after
President Bush and British Prime Minister Blair got into the fray
with their criticisms of President Mugabe looked like this:
- President Bush is a maniac attempting to dominate
the world; President Mugabe criticizes President Bush for his
global aggression; therefore, President Mugabe must be on the
side of justice and anyone criticizing President Mugabe must be
an ally of President Bush.
I wish that politics were that simple. When I briefly
visited Zimbabwe in late 2004 and spoke with leaders of the Zimbabwe
Congress of Trade Unions—a room full of Black faces from the working
class—it was clear that politics is never that easy. They do not
want Bush and Blair to intervene in Zimbabwe any more than I do,
but they do want justice.
The ZCTU has led a struggle against both the increasing
immiserization of the Zimbabwe workers brought on, initially at
least, by the faulty economic policies of President Mugabe’s government.
In addition, the ZCTU has been central to the struggle for democracy.
They have dared to raise criticisms, only to be painted as allies
of imperialism by those who in the past had no difficulty sitting
in the comfortable rooms of the World Bank and the International
Monetary Fund developing economic policies that do not benefit the
Zimbabwean people. The ZCTU’s continued struggle against harsh
economic conditions has now landed their leaders in jail and subject
to—what does the Bush administration call it in Guantanamo?—extreme
pressure.
We
stand on the shoulders of those who have come before us, as goes
the famous saying. Yet we cannot be trapped by those same shoulders.
What was once done—actions taken, courage displayed—is always important,
but it is not necessarily reflected in what one is doing today.
If we stand with Zimbabwe and with the objectives
of the struggle which commenced so very many years ago for its liberation
and transformation, then today we must stand with the Zimbabwe Congress
of Trade Unions, and say that the voice of Black America will not
be silenced for old time’s sake.
BC Editorial Board Member Bill Fletcher, Jr. is
a long-time labor and international activist and writer. He is the
immediate past president of TransAfrica Forum. Click
here to contact Mr. Fletcher. |