Public Schools may seem like the problem but
charter schools are not the solution. Education is in a constant
state of revolving door politics. As presidents change every leap
year, so does the fate of public policy.
As an example, No Child Left Behind (NCLB) is the
postmodern War on Poverty. In comparing former President Lyndon
B. Johnson's War on Poverty to President George Bush's NCLB, both
exemplify a sociopolitical plan postured as good American reform.
Johnson's war on poverty hoped to break the cycle of poverty while
President Bush's war on illiteracy hopes to improve public schools.
Both of these plans seek to attack, what they believe
to be, the social "problem" of the decade. Both prepare
the underserved, focus on helping the poor and serve a largely minority
audience. Both propose community action plans where communities
are expected to save themselves from these social ills - poverty
and illiteracy. These plans are posed as if one has a choice for
"economic" or "literate" empowerment. Ultimately,
they both seek to control poor and minority communities.
NCLB cannot empower or educate the underserved because
this is not the plan of any political agenda. Political agendas
are meant to cycle through the term of the presidency. They are
not meant to work - just pacify - and pontificate a moral or social
ideology. That is, the president has a heart.
Recycling public schools into charter schools serves
a political agenda not an educational need. As independent charter
schools peel away from the core of public schools, so goes the Talented
Tenth. Dubois should see us now.
What was rotten at the core is now exposed in its
rawness and the depth of educational inequities like poor teachers,
outdated textbooks, dilapidated schools, inferior curriculum, miseducated
children, uninvolved parents, trifling administrators and depraved
communities are revealed in their "new clothes."
Good intentioned administrators and folk alike believe
that this new educational isolationism can benefit the poor and
the minority. However, the segregation of a few from the many does
not serve to educate all.
Like capitalism, charter schools serve the interests
of the majority who are tired of supporting poor and minority folk
with their tax money (e.g., welfare reform). Let me break it down:
the majority doesn't want to pay for public schools that their children
do not attend. Charter schools solve this dilemma leaving more money
in their pockets and less support for this country's social ills.
The majority is taking back what they can to maintain
their racial standing amidst the increasing numbers in ethnic populations.
Check out projections from the US Census Bureau for the year 2030. To
ensure the future of the majority's children a micro recolonization
is necessary. They call it reform but poor folk know better. The
pilgrims are angry.
The siphoning of human capital is only the beginning.
Outlaw charter schools share in the limited pool of financial resources
(public, private and grant monies). Charter schools can choose to
discard naughty children. These schools are about success
for some, not success for all. There are not enough charter schools
to make a choice much less have a choice. There is no choice for
most parents. As an example, the District of Columbia Public Schools
have 24 campus charter schools serving 8,823 students; however there
are 65,099 other students who attend DC public schools. An examination
of the DCPS Stanford 9 scores for charter versus public schools
shows that academic achievement is pretty much stagnate. That is,
both show much need for improvement given the limited assessment
measures.
According to NCLB, priority is given to children from
"low income families" and those who are the "lowest
achieving." "Children are eligible for school choice
when they attend any ‘persistently dangerous school' as defined
by the individual state." There are persistently dangerous
people, not schools. Can the option of school choice be afforded
to teachers, staff and principals at these schools too? Public
penitentiaries ain't no place for nobody.
Either turn all public schools into independent charter
schools, revamp the public school system or come up with some better
solutions. These are the only choices. The aftermath of hurricane
Charter will be penitentiary schools and schooling.
The focus on the inclusion of poor and minority children
is the masquerade of NCLB. The creation of choice, like charter,
is about exclusion. I see a postmodern deficiency theory enacted
here. Is it schools, minorities or the public school system that
needs help? NCLB blames schools, teachers, school districts, and
impoverished communities; they are all being held accountable for
academic failure and under achievement. If we spread the blame,
then by the end of Bush's administration, he will be blameless.
All the goats will have escaped.
Once Charter Schools have met the needs of the majority,
a law or proposition will be enacted preventing the creation of
future charter schools. Or better yet, out with the old president
in with the new who sprouts new plans, deals and agendas for the
poor and the minority. The rich and well to do will have accomplished
their goal of educational re-colonization.
The matter of an alternative school system must be
discussed and remedied collectively by a task force of teachers,
professors, parents and local, state and national government representatives.
A national focus on the future of public schools, and in particular
urban schools, must be a collective culturally conscious effort.
Failure, time and time again serves no one. Many more children will
be left behind.
It is not about changing the structure of the schools
that will make a difference. Educational reform needs to be about
reforming people, not school buildings.
The 2008 election will bring a new president with
a new social plan for the nation's poor and minority children. Do
people really care or are people just careless? The federal government's
god-like way of dealing with public schools has only been cause
for nervous stomachs and sleepless nights. With the new administration
will come, revamped rules and relic reforms.
Voices against school choice aren't being heard or
publicized to present a balanced perspective. No one asked poor
folk how they feel about putting their kids in private schools.
No one asked minority folk how they feel about the siphoning off
of the best and brightest from their neighborhood schools. Will
urban public schools become educational penitentiaries for the educationally
underserved? Or will all public schools become charter schools?
Then what's the point?
It is impossible to improve the schooling of poor
and minority children by depleting the ghettos' natural resources.
Rogue charter schools disrupt the already handicapped public school
system. More thought by experts on urban education needs to happen,
because the present public circumcision penetrates deeply into the
core of urban schools, its children and communities. These families
are destined to be left behind and left out of the equation. Or
maybe this is the intended solution.
Patricia A. Young, PhD is an Assistant Professor,
Department of Education, University of Maryland Baltimore County.
She can be contacted at [email protected].
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