TO: Human Rights Watch
RE: Letter to the U.N. Security Council on the Renewal
of the Mandate of the U.N. Stabilization Mission in
Haiti (MINUSTAH) DATE: May 17, 2005
Dear HRW,
In your recent letter
to the U.N. Security Council dated May 16, 2005 you stated, "During
a recent mission to Haiti, Human Rights Watch documented daily acts
of violence in Port-au-Prince. We found that much of the violence
is perpetrated by armed gangs claiming affiliation with former President
Jean-Bertrand Aristide. Despite security operations recently carried
out jointly by MINUSTAH
and the Haitian National Police (HNP), neighborhoods such as Cite
Soleil remain paralyzed by violence." You then follow this
statement several paragraphs down with:
"Given Haiti's upcoming elections, we encourage you to ensure
that MINUSTAH has all necessary resources for establishing a stable
and secure environment for the electoral process. In addition
to the mission's efforts to support the process of national dialogue
and to address logistical and administrative problems, it should
also take concrete steps to ensure the safety of all participants
in the electoral campaign. Specifically, we encourage you to enhance
MINUSTAH's capacity to provide security for protests and public
marches. MINUSTAH should also undertake to ensure that the police
do not use lethal force unnecessarily against demonstrators, as
occurred during the February and March 2005 demonstrations in
Cite Soleil. To this end, we encourage you to consider deploying
additional Formed Police Units to assist and train the HNP in
crowd-control techniques compatible with international human rights
standards."
These two statements are clearly contradictory. The first places
the blame for violence on "armed gangs claiming affiliation
with former President Jean-Bertrand Aristide" and follows with
praise for "security operations recently carried out jointly
by MINUSTAH and the Haitian National Police (HNP)..." Later
you make a weak criticism of the PNH for massacres they have committed
during peaceful demonstrations while avoiding a call for a public
investigation to make the police accountable for these very same
killings.
With one hand you praise the Haitian police for raids into poor
neighborhoods of the capital with the U.N., where evidence also
exists of human rights violations, and with the other hand you acknowledge
abuses by the police during peaceful demonstrations without holding
them accountable to justice.
As an independent journalist living in Haiti who puts his camera
between the Haitian police and demonstrators to cover this story,
I am deeply disappointed with your letter because it falls short
of demanding the Haitian police be investigated for documented cases
of human rights abuses and extra-judicial killings. Not only does
this place journalists such as myself in greater danger, but I wonder
how I will explain your position to the families of the victims
slaughtered by the Haitian police who are merely asking for justice
and accountability? Do I tell them that Human Rights Watch agrees
with the Haitian police that their loved ones are expendable because
they are suspected of being members of "armed gangs claiming
affiliation with former President Jean-Bertrand Aristide?"
Despite the fact that it is well-documented they were shot in cold-blood
during a peaceful demonstration? Do I tell them Human Rights Watch
agrees with the documented tactic of the Haitian police of planting
guns on the corpses of unarmed demonstrators after they kill them?
If you disbelieve me then trust you own eyes and visit HaitiAction.Net:
“UN Accommodates Human Rights Abuses by Police in Haiti,”
May 8, 2005.
Look at the 35
images of the handiwork of the Haitian police with your own
eyes and know that this is what you are dismissing with your half-hearted
and, apparently biased, human rights work in Haiti.
For my part, I will publicly encourage my readers and listeners
to discontinue responding to fund raising appeals by your organization.
I will tell them that whenever they read statements released by
you they should be suspicious and return any fund raising appeals
they receive by you marked: "What about your position on Haiti?
Hold the Haitian police accountable!!" I will continue to do
this until Human Rights Watch stops dismissing victims of the Haitian
police as de facto "collateral damage" and begins to demand
a public investigation into human rights abuses committed by the
Police Nationale de Haiti (PNH).
Sincerely,
Kevin Pina
Mr. Pina is Haiti Information Project Associate Editor, Black
Commentator Haiti Special Correspondent and Associate Editor, reports
for Flashpoints Radio on Pacifica, and is a frequent guest commentator
on Haiti for several local, national and international radio programs. |